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Gullies and Bedrock Exposures in Impact Crater Wall (PSP_009155_1480)

Gullies and Bedrock Exposures in Impact Crater Wall
Gullies and Bedrock Exposures in Impact Crater Wall  (PSP_009155_1480)
Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

This image shows a rather pristine crater with gullies and bedrock exposures. The gullies are mostly on the south-facing (poleward facing) wall. Some of the gully channels are very sharp, indicating that they have not been modified much since they formed.

Other channels criss-cross each other, demonstrating that there were multiple periods of activity. Scientists do not know how closely these were spaced in time.

The south and east walls of the crater have very distinct bright layers. These layers are possibly ancient bedrock. These walls also have what appear to be bright landslides.


OBSERVATION TOOLBOX
Acquisition date:09 July 2008 Local Mars time: 3:34 PM
Latitude (centered):-31.5 ° Longitude (East):337.1 °
Range to target site:261.7 km (163.6 miles)Original image scale range:52.4 cm/pixel
(with 2 x 2 binning) so objects ~157 cm across are resolved
Map projected scale:50 cm/pixel and north is upMap projection:EQUIRECTANGULAR
Emission angle:13.4 ° Phase angle:68.0 °
Solar incidence angle:76 °, with the Sun about 14 ° above the horizon Solar longitude:96.5 °, Northern Summer
For non-map projected products:
North azimuth:97 ° Sub-solar azimuth:48.6 °
For map projected products:
North azimuth:270°Sub solar azimuth220.83°

 

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For information about NASA and agency programs on the Web, visit: http://www.nasa.gov. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Lockheed Martin Space Systems is the prime contractor for the project and built the spacecraft. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona. The image data were processed using the U.S. Geological Survey’s ISIS3 software.